The United Kingdom and France to Deploy Forces to the Country in the event that a Ceasefire Accord is Reached
The British and French governments have formalized a statement of purpose concerning the stationing of armed personnel in Ukraine if a peace deal be made with Moscow, the Prime Minister of Britain, Sir Keir Starmer, has stated.
After talks with Kyiv's partners in the French capital, he said that the UK and France would "create military hubs across Ukraine and erect fortified structures for weapons and defense matériel" to deter any future attack.
The partner countries also proposed that the America would assume leadership in verifying a ceasefire.
Russia has on multiple occasions cautioned that any foreign troops in Ukraine would be considered a "valid objective", but has as yet not commented on this recent development.
Context and Ongoing Conflict
Russian President Vladimir Putin began a full-scale invasion of Ukraine in the start of last year, and Russia currently holds about 20% of Ukraine's sovereign soil.
"This constitutes a crucial element of our pledge to support Ukraine for the duration," remarked Starmer.
National leaders and high-ranking officials from the "Partner Group" took part in the Paris negotiations.
He stated at a combined announcement, he added: "It creates the pathway for the legal framework under which British, French, and partner forces could function on the ground in Ukraine, defending Ukraine's skies and seas, and restoring Ukraine's military for the time to come."
The British leader added that London would participate in any American-headed monitoring of a possible ceasefire.
Protection Pledges and Diplomatic Positions
Senior American diplomat Steve Witkoff remarked that "durable safety pledges and robust economic promises are essential to a permanent resolution" in Ukraine – alluding to a central demand made by Kyiv.
The negotiator said the allies had "substantially agreed on" their work on establishing such guarantees "so that the citizens of Ukraine know that when this war ends, it ends permanently."
Jared Kushner, former American President Donald Trump's special envoy, also was involved in the talks.
Meanwhile, French President Emmanuel Macron said that Ukraine's allies had made "major headway" at the negotiations.
He noted that "strong" security guarantees for the Ukrainian government had been reached in the case of a possible ceasefire.
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky said that a "significant development" had been made in the talks, but added that he would only consider efforts to be "sufficient" if they led to the end of the fighting.
Last week, the Ukrainian leader said a peace agreement was "mostly finalized". Agreeing on the outstanding 10% would "shape the future of the agreement, the destiny of Ukraine and Europe".
Unresolved Issues
- Land and security guarantees have been at the forefront of key disagreements for the parties involved.
- The Russian President has consistently stated that Ukraine's forces must withdraw from the entirety of Ukraine's eastern Donbas region or Russia will seize it, refusing any compromise over how to end the war.
- The Ukrainian President has to date ruled out surrendering any territory, but has floated the idea that Ukraine could withdraw its troops to an designated point – but only if Russia follows suit.
Moscow currently controls approximately 75% of the Donetsk oblast and some 99% of the neighbouring Luhansk region. The areas form the heartland of Donbas.
The original US-led multi-point peace plan that was widely leaked to the media last year was viewed by Kyiv and its partners in Europe as being disproportionately favorable in Russia's direction.
This led to a period of high-level discussions – with Ukraine, the US and European leaders trying to amend the draft.
Last month, The Ukrainian government submitted the US an revised proposal – as well as separate documents describing possible defense assurances and arrangements for Ukraine's reconstruction, the President stated.